|
  
|
381 instruct vt. 教,指示
instruct sb. in sth. 教某人某事,指导某人做某事
instruction n. 教育,(用法)说明
give sb. instruction in doing sth. 在做某事方面给某人以指导
382 insure vt.给…保险,确保
insure sth. against some loss 给某物上某种损失险;insure the house against fire 给房子上保险防止火灾; insure the car against damage 给汽车上保险防止损坏; insure the property against theft 财产保险
insurance n.保险,保险费
have the insurance on something 给某物投保
383 integrate vt. 使成为一体
integrate sth. with / into sth. else 使某物与另一物成为一体或结合起来;integrate oneself into the new surroundings 与新环境融为一体; integrate oneself into the community 适应社会生活
384 intellectual adj. / n.智力的,知识分子
intellectual growth 智力发育; intellectual ownership知识产权; intellectual curiosity求知欲; intellectual powers智力; intellectual integrity健全的理智; an intellectual worker 脑力工作者
385 intend vt.打算,打算使 …成为
intend to do sth. / doing sth 打算干某事; be intended for 是为…而准备的
386 intense adj. 强烈的,紧张的
an intense light 强烈的光; intense cold 严寒; an intense study 紧张的学习或研究;intense emotion 强烈的感情
intensity n.剧烈,强度
look at somebody with intensity 深情地看某人
intensify v. (使)增强,增强
387 intensive adj.加强的,精耕细作的
intensive reading 精读; intensive farming 精耕细作的集约型农业; intensive training 强化训练; intensive discussion of the plan对该计划的细致讨论
388 interaction n.相互作用
interaction between human beings and nature 人与自然之间的相互作用;the interaction with those people 与那些人之间的交往
389 interfere vi. 干涉,介入 名词interference
interfere in sth.干涉(与自己无关的)某事,interfere with sth.妨碍某事(的进行或发生)
390 interior adj.内部的,内地的
an interior room without windows无窗的内室;the interior and exterior walls of a house房子的内墙和外墙
391 internal adj.内部的,内政的,内心的
internal affairs内政; internal organs内脏
392 interpret vt.口译;解释,说明 名词interpretation
393 interval n.间隔,间距
at intervals每隔一会,每隔一段距离
394 invest v.投(资),投入(时间,精力等) 名词investment
make outward / inward investments进行国外投资, 国内投资
395 investigation n. 调查
do/make/open/conduct an investigation on/into/of/about something对某事着手调查;on investigation经过调查;under investigation正在被调查中
396 involve vt.使卷入,意味着 名词involvement
be involved in sth.(unpleasant) 卷入; get oneself involved in some activity = involve oneself in some activity 参与或参加某项活动
397 isolate vt.使隔离,使孤立 名词isolation
isolate…from… 使。。。与。。。隔离,使。。。孤立于。。。
398 issue n.(有争议的)问题,发行 vt.发行
a political issue 政治问题;settle an issue解决争端;at/in issue争议中的, 待解决的
J
399 jealous adj.妒忌的,吃醋的 名词jealousy
be jealous of sb.嫉妒某人,吃醋
400 justice n.正义,公正,司法
bring sb to justice 使某人受到法律制裁;do justice to 公平对待; in justice to sb.公道的对待某人
401 justify vt.证明…正当(或有理),为 …辩护
justify his absence说明他旷课的正当理由;justify oneself for his behavior为自己的行为辩解
justification n.正当的理由
K
402 keen adj.渴望的,敏锐的,锋利的
be keen on sth.对某事热衷;a keen wind 刺骨的寒风;a keen desire 强烈的愿望;a keen mind 敏捷的头脑; a keen bargainer精于讨价还价的人
L
403 label n.标签 vt.把…称为,贴标签于
404 latter adj.后者的,后一半的
405 launch vt.发起(运动等),推出(新产品),发射
launch a campaign发起一场运动; launch a rocket发射火箭;launch a space shuttle发射航天飞机
406 layout n.布局,设计
407 layoff n.(临时)解雇, 下岗
408 leak v.(使)泄露,(使)渗出 名词leakage
leak a secret泄露秘密
409 legal adj.合法的,法律(上)的
the legal system法律制度; a legal advisor法律顾问; legal acts合法行为; a legal person法人; legal affairs法律事务
410 legislation n.立法,法律的制定(或通过)
411 leisure n.闲暇,从容不迫
at leisure有空的,从容的;at one’s leisure在某人有空的时候
412 liable adj.可能的,易于, 有…倾向的
be liable for sth.有义务或责任去做某事
413 liberty n.自由(权),过于随便(复数)
at liberty自由的;take the liberty with sb. 跟某人过于随便或亲昵;take the liberty to do / of doing sth.擅自或冒昧地做某事
414 likely adj.可能的
415 likewise adv.同样
416 locate vt.找出,使坐落于location 名词location
locate this village in the map 在地图上找出这个村子; locate the source of the sound确定声音的来源;be located in 坐落于
local adj.局部的,当地的
local culture 地方文化;local flavors 地方风味;local products地方特产
417 logical adj.逻辑的,合乎逻辑的
logical argument合乎逻辑的论证;a logical thinker思维有逻辑的人;a logical conclusion符合逻辑的结论;a logical result(可想而知的)必然结果
418 lose v.输,失去,迷失
lose one’s head张皇失措,失去理智;lose heart灰心;be lost in the beauty of nature陶醉于大自然的美景之中
loss n.损失,丧失,失败
loss of appetite失去胃口;loss of confidence in oneself失去自信;loss of weight体重减轻;be at a loss about sth. 对做某事不知所措,茫然
419 luxury n.奢侈,华贵;奢侈品(复数)
a life of luxury奢侈的生活;live in luxury过豪华的生活;give in to the luxury of tears让自己痛哭一场
M
420 magnetic adj. 有磁性的;有魅力的
magnetic field 磁场;a magnetic young man 有磁性的小伙子
magnet 磁铁;有魅力的人
magnetize 使有磁性
421 maintain vt.维持,维修(保养),主张
maintain one’s health保持健康;maintain world peace维护世界和平;maintain life维持生命
422 manage vt.管理,设法,对付 名词management
manage to do sth.设法做某事(结果通常是成功的);manage a business经营生意; manage the naughty child管住淘气的孩子;manage oneself自我管理或约束
423 manufacture vt . / n.制造,加工
424 marvelous adj.奇迹般的,惊人的
a marvelous achievement非凡的成绩;be marvelous with kids对付小孩有绝妙的办法
425 massive adj.大规模的
massive debts巨额债务;massive effort巨大的努力;a massive dilemma极度的困惑
426 mature adj.成熟的,深思熟虑的 v.(使)成熟 名词 maturity
a man of mature age中年人;a mature scheme深思熟虑的计划;conduct oneself
427 maximize vt.使最大化 名词maximum 形容词maximal
428 mend vt.修理,修补
mend one way悔过自新;mend one’s temper使自己的脾气变好;mend the matter使事态好转
429 mental adj.精神的,思想上的,脑力的
mental work脑力工作;mental life精神生活;a mental test智力测验;mental calculations心算;a mental disease精神疾病”
430 mercy n.慈悲,宽恕
have mercy on sb.对某人发慈悲;show mercy to sb.对某人心慈;对某人心慈手软;at the mercy of sb.任凭某人的摆布
431 merit n.优点,功绩,价值
a man of merits优秀人物; book of merits有价值的书;merits and demerits长处和短处
432 military adj.军事的
military training军训;military service兵役
433 minimum n /adj.最低限度,最小的
minimize vt.使最小化 名词minimum 形容词 minimal
434 miracle n.奇迹 形容词miraculous 奇迹般的,不可思议的
do/ work /perform a miracle创造奇迹;a miracle of patience 有惊人耐心的人;miracle drug = wonder drug 神奇药物
435 mislead vt.使误解,使误入歧途 形容词misleading误导的,有误导性的
mislead sb. into doing sth 骗某人做某事
436 misunderstand vt. 误解,误会
437 moderate adj.中等的,温和的,有节制的
a moderate demand适度的要求;moderate weather温和的天气
438 modify vt.修改,更改
modify the approach改变方法;modify a demand降低要求;modify the genes改造基因
439 mood n.心情,情绪
in a good mood情绪好;in a bad mood 情绪坏;in a mood 情绪不好;a man of moods 喜怒无常的人; be in the mood to do sth. 想做某事;be in no mood to do sth. 一点都不想做某事;be in the mood 心情好;catch the mood of sb. 迎合某人一时的情绪
440 motivate vt.使有动力,激发
be motivated to do sth 使有动力做某事;be well motivated 动机良好;be financially motivated 带有经济动机
441 multitude n.大量,许多
a multitude of people 许多人; a multitude of reasons 种种原因;multitudes of assignments 各种各样的作业
442 mutual adj.相互的,彼此的
mutual understanding 相互理解;mutual suspicion 相互猜疑;mutual hobby 共同的爱好; mutual contacts 密切的交往 |
|